What Is An MOT Test & Why Is It Required?
Step 1: Know When Your MOT Is Due
Step 2: Book Your MOT In Advance
Step 3: Prepare Your Documents
While MOT records are stored digitally, bringing relevant documentation can help streamline the process, particularly if any details need to be checked or verified.
Bring the following with you:
- Your V5C vehicle logbook, especially if your vehicle has recently changed ownership or registration
- Any previous MOT certificates, particularly if advisory notes were issued
- A record of recent repairs or diagnostics, which helps technicians quickly understand your vehicle’s condition
Having these documents ready also helps if the garage needs to investigate or confirm a particular aspect of your vehicle’s service history, which could save time and reduce uncertainty.
Step 4: Perform A Pre-MOT Inspection At Home
One of the best ways to avoid failing your MOT is by performing a simple pre-check at home. Many MOT fails happen due to minor issues that can be easily resolved beforehand.
Use the MOT inspection checklist below to prepare your vehicle. Make sure to perform these checks in daylight or under good lighting conditions. You do not need tools or mechanical knowledge, just a careful eye and a few minutes of your time.
MOT Inspection Checklist
| Component | What To Check |
|---|---|
| Lights | Check all lights. Headlights, indicators, brake lights, reverse lights, hazard lights and number plate lights must work and be free from cracks or fogging |
| Tyres | Tread depth must be at least 1.6mm across the central three-quarters of the tyre. Look for cuts, bulges or uneven wear |
| Brakes | Ensure brakes feel firm and responsive. Listen for squeaks, grinding or pulling to one side |
| Windscreen | Inspect for chips or cracks larger than 10mm in the driver’s view or 40mm anywhere else |
| Wipers And Washers | Wipers should clean effectively. Washer fluid must be topped up and spray correctly |
| Mirrors | Ensure mirrors are clean, securely fixed and adjustable. Cracked mirrors can cause a fail |
| Seatbelts | All seatbelts must engage and retract smoothly. Check for fraying or sticking |
| Exhaust And Emissions | Listen for loud exhaust noises and check for visible smoke, especially on start-up |
| Number Plate | Plates must be clearly readable, properly spaced and securely attached |
| Horn | Should work clearly and be loud enough to alert other road users |
For more information on these, see our comprehensive MOT checklist.
Step 5: Check Warning Lights & Dashboard
Modern vehicles have dashboard warning lights that act as early indicators of faults. If any warning lights remain illuminated after startup, particularly for engine management, ABS, airbags or emissions, this can trigger an MOT fail.
- An engine warning light could indicate emissions problems or sensor failure
- An airbag warning means safety systems may not function correctly in an accident
- Brake system lights should never be ignored, even if performance feels normal
If any warning lights are present, it is best to book a car diagnostics appointment at Avon Auto Clinic before the MOT. We use advanced diagnostic tools to read fault codes and resolve issues early, preventing delays or retest fees.
Step 6: Address Known Issues
Step 7: On The Day Of The Test
Arrive at your MOT appointment a few minutes early to allow time for check-in. You will be asked to leave your keys and contact details. The test itself usually takes 45 to 60 minutes depending on the condition of your vehicle.
What Happens During The Test
- The tester follows a DVSA checklist and inspects components without dismantling the vehicle
- No repairs are made during the test itself, it is purely diagnostic
- You can choose to wait on-site or return after receiving a call or message
Pass: You will receive an MOT certificate and your result is uploaded to the DVSA database.
Fail: You will get a refusal notice detailing the issues. You may qualify for a free retest within ten working days if the necessary repairs are completed.
Step 8: Keep Your MOT Certificate Safe
Even though your MOT record is now stored online, it is a good idea to keep a printed copy for your personal records. This can be helpful when:
- Selling your car or trading it in
- Verifying service history with a garage
- Disputing future advisory or failure points
To help avoid forgetting next year’s test, you can set a calendar reminder, use a free DVSA reminder service or sign up for Avon Auto Clinic’s MOT alerts.